There have been several controversial saints in Indian history. One of these saints was Rajneesh or Chandra Mohan Jain, popularly called Osho. The founder of the Rajneesh movement, Osho, attracted both criticism and fan following. So in this article, we will read the life story of Osho.
Osho was born in Madhya Pradesh’s Kuchwada district on 11th December 1931. He was born in the house of Businessman Babulal Jain and Smt. Saraswati Jain. His parents named him Chandra Mohan Jain, and he was given Rajneesh as a nickname. But after getting enlightenment, he was given several names like Osho, Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh Osho, Acharya Rajneesh, etc.
In childhood, he was very curious about things and rebelled against existing notions. He was highly influenced by his grandmother, who was a wise lady.
Chandra Mohan was admitted to Jabalpur’s Hitkarini College at the age of fourteen years. But he conflicted with a teacher in College and was removed from the College. Then he was admitted to DN Jain College, Jabalpur and completed BA in philosophy. But he did not leave his debating skills even in this College.
Interestingly his debating skills were so powerful that he had won several gold medals in national level debating. After completing his graduation, He enrolled himself in the University of Sagar to pursue his MA in Philosophy.
According to Osho (Chandra Mohan), he got enlightenment at 21 years on 21st March 1953. After becoming enlightened, he delivered his famous speech at the annual Sarva Dharma Sammelan (Meeting of all faiths) in Jabalpur. The Taranpanthi Jain community had organized this Sammelan. He gave various lectures in this Sammelan till 1968.
In 1960, he started delivering lectures in various parts of the country. His discourses were based on Mahatma Gandhi, socialism, and criticism of orthodox religious practices. His studies were very different from spiritual teachings because he strongly supported love, celebration, and human sexuality.
These lectures created a dual effect. On the one hand, Osho attracted criticism and became a controversial figure. On the other hand, several business people and wealthy merchants started following him for his unique thoughts. In this way, he became famous and gained a huge fan following.
Initially, he had gone to the USA on a medical visa for treatment of a prolapsed disc. His disciples bought a branch for Osho in the USA, which was named ‘Rajneeshpuram’. Osho decided to bring several homeless people to ‘Rajneeshpuram’. But this decision was not well-received by US authorities, due to which this plan was dropped.
After the cancellation of his world tour, he came back to India in 1986. After almost three and a half years, he decided to resume his lectures in Poona. He also gave several press conferences. But his health was deteriorating, and he became prone to infections.
In Feb 1989, Rajnesh asked his followers to call him by the name ‘Osho’. All the brands with ‘Rajneesh’ name were changed to ‘Osho’.
Let’s see what the word ‘Osho’ means.
The word ‘Osho’ has several meanings. The most popular meanings are:
His controversial life motivated several Filmmakers to make a movie on his life. These include
Osho’s health was constantly deteriorating. In April 1989, he gave his last lecture. After this lecture, he decided to sit silently with his followers to prevent any health issues. In his final days, Osho claimed that one of his followers is doing some black magic on him, but he could not find him. Finally, due to heart failure, he died at 58 years on 19th January 1990. His ashes are preserved in Lao Tzu House at Poona Ashram.
Osho was successful in making a profound impact on society. This impact is both positive and negative; it is on us how we perceive him. One can conclude that although he got massive criticism, the words on his burial stone reveal that some people still believe him as an incarnation of God.
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